These 10 Buddhist Stupas in India Will Take You on a Journey to Enlightenment!

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Photo of These 10 Buddhist Stupas in India Will Take You on a Journey to Enlightenment! by Namrata Das Adhikary

As a child, I was fascinated by the stories and teachings of Lord Buddha and his journey to enlightenment. The concept of detachment and inner peace always intrigue me, and I long to experience it for myself.

India is the land of ancient wisdom and spirituality, and it is dotted with numerous Buddhist stupas that stand as symbols of peace, harmony, and enlightenment. These majestic structures, each with its own unique history and significance, hold within them a certain energy and aura that can transport you to a different realm. Whether you are a devout Buddhist seeking a deeper connection with your faith, or simply a curious traveler looking for a spiritual experience, a visit to these top 10 Buddhist stupas in India will be a journey you will never forget.

1. Shanti Stupa, Leh

Perched atop the hills of Leh, the Shanti Stupa stands tall and proud, as if guarding the ancient city. Built by the Nichiren sect of Japanese Buddhism, it is a relatively newer addition to the list of iconic stupas in India. However, its historic and religious significance is just as prominent. As you make your way up the 500 steps leading to the monument, the panoramic view of the surrounding hills and mountains leaves you spellbound. It is as if nature itself is paying homage to the spiritual energy emanating from the stupa. As you reach the Shanti Stupa, you can feel the positive and tranquil energy enveloping you, making it a perfect spot for meditation and introspection.

2. Mahabodhi Stupa, Bodh Gaya

As the sun slowly rises over the ancient city of Bodh Gaya, one cannot resist the pull towards the Mahabodhi Stupa. Standing tall and grand, this stupa is steeped in the mystic energy of ancient Buddhist history. It is said to be the very spot where Lord Buddha himself gained enlightenment. As you enter the walls surrounding the stupa, you are transported into a different world, one where time seems to have stopped. The lush greenery and the towering trees create a serene and peaceful atmosphere, making it a perfect oasis for meditation and introspection. As you walk along the same path that Lord Buddha is said to have taken, the sheer magnitude of this place leaves you in awe. The ancient Bodhi tree, believed to have grown from the original tree under which Lord Buddha meditated, stands as a silent witness to thousands of years of history. Visiting the Mahabodhi Stupa is not just a journey to a physical place, but rather a spiritual and emotional experience, taking you on a journey through time and leaving you with a sense of calm and reverence.

3. Kesaria Stupa, Bihar

The sun casts a golden glow over the Kesaria Stupa, as if to pay tribute to its grandeur and magnificence. As one of the largest and tallest stupas in the world, it proudly stands as a testimony to Lord Buddha's visit to the region of Kesaria. Built between the ancient period of 200 AD to 750 AD, this stupa is a marvel of ancient architecture. As you step into its premises, you are greeted by a sense of peace and tranquility, almost as if time stands still here. The air is filled with an aura of divinity, as if the walls themselves hold the secrets of the past. The Kesaria Stupa is a must-visit for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the roots of Buddhism.

4. Sanchi Stupa, Madhya Pradesh

As you make your way through the sprawling landscapes of Madhya Pradesh, the sight of the Sanchi Stupa catches your breath. Standing tall and proud, it is the oldest stupa in India and a shining example of the magnificent Mauryan architecture. This stupa holds within it a story that dates back to the third century BCE, built by the Mauryan Emperor, Asoka. As you step into the stupa's complex, you are greeted by intricate and detailed carvings of birds, humans, and flowers, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of the Mauryan era. The walls seem to illuminate the history and legacy of Lord Buddha and his teachings. As you wander through the premises, it is impossible not to feel a if you have been here before. The Sanchi Stupa, with its ancient grandeur, is a testament to the enduring power and influence of Buddhism.

5. Ramabhar, Uttar Pradesh

There are very few places on earth that hold the same level of sacredness and significance as the Ramabhar stupa in Uttar Pradesh. This stupa is believed to be the site where Lord Buddha gave his last sermon and attained enlightenment. The air seems to vibrate with the mystic energy of thousands of years of history and the final resting place of Lord Buddha's mortal remains. As you walk through the ruins surrounding the stupa, it is impossible not to feel a sense of awe and admiration for the ancient ruins, which bear witness to such a significant event in Buddhist history.

6. Dhamek Stupa, Sarnath

The Dhamek Stupa in Sarnath is a symbol of ancient Buddhist art and architecture at its finest. As you approach this stupa, you are greeted by an ancient Brahmi script, showcasing the rich history and legacy of Lord Buddha. The stupa itself is a masterpiece of intricate carvings and paintings, depicting various subjects such as birds, humans, and flowers. It is said that the stupa was built by Emperor Ashoka to commemorate Lord Buddha's preaching in the region. As you walk through the complex, you can sense the importance of this place in Buddhist history and feel a deep sense of serenity and reverence.

7. Shanti Stupa, Odisha

The Shanti Stupa in Odisha has a history as unique and intriguing as its architecture. Built on the site of the Kalinga War, which led to Emperor Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism, this stupa stands as a symbol of peace and reconciliation. As you explore the stupa's surroundings, you will come across ancient carvings, pillars, and other remnants of the Kalinga War. The stupa's serenity and peaceful atmosphere are a direct contrast to its history, making it a truly fascinating place to visit.

8. Amaravati Stupa, Andhra Pradesh

The Amaravati Stupa in Andhra Pradesh is much more than just a religious pilgrimage site. It is a glimpse into India's ancient history, art, and architecture. As you wander through the ruins of this stupa, you will come across remnants of various dynasties that ruled over the region, including the Kakatiyas, Satavahanas, Pallavas, and Cholas. These ruins offer a unique insight into the lives of those ancient times, as well as the life of Lord Buddha himself. The Amaravati Stupa is a must-visit for anyone interested in unraveling the mysteries of the past.

9. Thotlakonda Stupa, Andhra Pradesh

Photo of Thotlakonda, Visakhapatnam by Namrata Das Adhikary

Nestled amidst the lush greenery of the Visakhapatnam hills, the Thotlakonda Stupa stands as a reminder of the bustling human activity that once thrived here. Believed to be at least two thousand years old, this stupa is a treasure trove of ancient ruins and structures. Walking through the ruins of royal baths, universities, and monasteries, you can almost imagine the life and culture of that time. The Thotlakonda Stupa offers a rare and exciting experience, taking you on a journey through time and history.

10. Dro-Dul Chorten Stupa, Sikkim

Photo of Do Drul Chorten, Gangtok by Namrata Das Adhikary

The Dro-Dul Chorten Stupa in Sikkim captures the imagination with its golden spire and peaceful surroundings. As the official property of the Nyingma Order of Tibetan Buddhists, this stupa houses several important artifacts, including holy books and teachings of Lord Buddha. Walking around the stupa, you will come across 108 prayer wheels, which visitors can spin in accordance with the traditional Buddhist rituals. The Dro-Dul Chorten Stupa is a must-visit for anyone seeking a deeper connection with Buddhism and its teachings.

A visit to these majestic stupas is not just a physical journey, but a spiritual and emotional one as well. Each one of them holds a story and a legacy that has stood the test of time, and as you immerse yourself in their grandeur and serenity, you cannot help but feel a sense of reverence and peace. These stupas are not just sacred monuments, but powerful symbols of the timeless teachings of Lord Buddha that continue to guide and inspire people across the world.

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