If you are looking for a place to experience the history, culture, and cuisine of Delhi, look no further than Chawri Bazar. This bustling market is one of the oldest and busiest in the city, and offers a glimpse into the past and present of the capital.
In this article, we will tell you everything you need to know about Chawri Bazar, from its origin and significance, to its attractions and activities, to its tips and tricks. Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or a shopaholic, you will find something to enjoy and explore in Chawri Bazar.
History of Chawri Bazar
Chawri Bazar, which literally means “market of brass and copper”, dates back to the 17th century, when it was established as a wholesale market for paper, hardware, and metal products. It was originally called Chaupar Bazar, after the game of chaupar that was played by the nobles and the commoners in the area. The market was also a hub of social and cultural activities, as it hosted various festivals, fairs, and processions.
The market witnessed many historical events, such as the revolt of 1857, the partition of India, and the emergency of 1975. Today, Chawri Bazar is still a thriving market, where you can find a variety of goods, such as stationery, wedding cards, musical instruments, sanitary fittings, and of course, brass and copper items.
What to See and Do in Chawri Bazar
Chawri Bazar is not just a market, but also a treasure trove of historical and architectural wonders. Here are some of the things you can see and do in Chawri Bazar:
Visit the Jama Masjid, the largest and most famous mosque in India, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1656. The mosque is a stunning example of Indo-Islamic architecture, with its three domes, four minarets, and red sandstone and white marble facade. The mosque can accommodate up to 25,000 worshippers, and offers a panoramic view of the city from its southern tower.
Explore the Havelis, the mansions of the wealthy merchants and nobles, that dot the narrow lanes of Chawri Bazar. These havelis are a testament to the rich and diverse heritage of the area, as they showcase different styles and influences, such as Mughal, Rajasthani, and British. Some of the notable havelis are the Chunnamal Haveli, the Namak Haram Haveli, and the Dharampura Haveli.
Experience the Street Food, the highlight of any visit to Chawri Bazar. The market is a paradise for food lovers, as it offers a variety of dishes, such as chaat, kachori, samosa, jalebi, kulfi, and more. Some of the famous eateries in Chawri Bazar are Shyam Sweets, Ashok Chaat Corner, Lotan Chole Kulche, and Kuremal Mohan Lal Kulfi Wale. You can also try the Nihari, a spicy and succulent meat stew, which is a specialty of the area.
Shop for Brass and Copper Items, the specialty of Chawri Bazar. The market is known for its quality and variety of brass and copper products, such as utensils, lamps, idols, statues, and more. You can also find other items, such as musical instruments, wedding cards, stationery, and sanitary fittings. You can bargain and get a good deal, but make sure to check the quality and authenticity of the products before buying.
How to Reach Chawri Bazar
Chawri Bazar is easily accessible by different modes of transport, such as metro, bus, auto, cycle rickshaw, or walking. Here are some of the ways you can reach Chawri Bazar:
By Metro:
The easiest and fastest way to reach Chawri Bazar is by metro. You can take the Yellow Line or the Violet Line and get off at the Chawri Bazar Metro Station, which is located on the Hauz Qazi Road. From there, you can walk or take a cycle rickshaw to the market.
By Bus:
You can also take a bus to reach Chawri Bazar. There are several buses that ply to and from the market, such as Route No. 118, Route No. 214, Route No. 347, and Route No. 405. You can get off at the Chawri Bazar Bus Stop, which is located on the Chawri Bazar Road. From there, you can walk or take a cycle rickshaw to the market.
By Auto:
You can also take an auto to reach Chawri Bazar. You can hire an auto from any part of the city, and ask the driver to take you to the market. The fare will depend on the distance and the traffic, but you can expect to pay around Rs. 100 to Rs. 200. You can also use apps like Ola or Uber to book an auto online.
By Cycle Rickshaw:
You can also take a cycle rickshaw to reach Chawri Bazar. You can find cycle rickshaws near the metro station, the bus stop, or the main roads. The cycle rickshaw drivers will take you through the narrow and crowded lanes of the market, and show you the sights and sounds of the area. The fare will depend on the distance and the bargaining, but you can expect to pay around Rs. 20 to Rs. 50.
By Walking:
You can also walk to reach Chawri Bazar. If you are coming from the nearby areas, such as Chandni Chowk, Red Fort, or Jama Masjid, you can walk to the market. Walking is a good way to explore the area, as you can see the old buildings, the colorful shops, and the lively people. However, walking can also be tiring and chaotic, as you have to deal with the traffic, the noise, and the pollution.
Tips and Tricks for Visiting Chawri Bazar
Chawri Bazar is a fascinating and fun place to visit, but it can also be overwhelming and challenging. Here are some tips and tricks to make your visit to Chawri Bazar smooth and enjoyable:
The best time to visit Chawri Bazar is in the morning or evening, when the market is less crowded and more pleasant. Avoid visiting the market in the afternoon, when the sun is harsh and the temperature is high.
The market is open from 10 am to 8 pm, except on Sundays, when it is closed. However, some shops and eateries may have different timings, so check before you go.
The market is also closed on some public holidays and festivals, such as Holi, Diwali, Eid, and Guru Nanak Jayanti. However, these are also the times when the market is decorated and lively, so you can visit the market before or after the closure to enjoy the festive atmosphere.
Wear comfortable and modest clothes and shoes, as you will have to walk a lot and deal with the dust and dirt. Avoid wearing expensive or flashy accessories, as they may attract unwanted attention or theft.
Carry a water bottle, a hat, a sunscreen, and a hand sanitizer, as you will need them to stay hydrated, protected, and clean. Avoid drinking tap water or eating raw food, as they may cause health issues.
Be respectful and courteous to the locals, as they are friendly and helpful. Greet them with a smile and a namaste, and ask for their permission before taking photos or videos. Do not touch or disturb their goods or belongings, as they may get offended or angry.
Bargain and negotiate with the shopkeepers and vendors, as they may quote higher prices to the tourists. However, do not be rude or aggressive, as they may refuse to sell or cooperate. Be polite and reasonable, and settle for a fair price that suits both parties.
Be careful and alert, as the market is crowded and chaotic. Watch out for the traffic, the crowds, the animals, and the beggars. Keep your valuables and belongings close to you, and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or cards. If you face any problem or emergency, contact the nearest police station or tourist office.
Chawri Bazar is a place that will surprise and delight you with its history, culture, and cuisine. It is a place that will give you a taste of the real and authentic Delhi, with its charm and chaos. It is a place that you should not miss, if you want to experience the best of the city.
So, what are you waiting for? Plan your trip to Chawri Bazar and discover its wonders for yourself.