Qatar Tourism and Travel Guide

Qatar (/ˈkæˌtɑr/, /ˈkɑːtɑr/, /ˈkɑːtər/ or /kəˈtɑr/; Arabic: قطر‎ Qaṭar [ˈqɑtˤɑr]; local vernacular pronunciation: [ɡɪtˤɑr]), officially the State of Qatar (Arabic: دولة قطر‎ Dawlat Qaṭar), is a sovereign country located in Southwest Asia, occupying the small Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. Its sole land border is with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf. A strait in the Persian Gulf separates Qatar from the nearby island kingdom of Bahrain. In 2013, Qatar's total population was 1.8 million: 278,000 Qatari citizens and 1.5 million expatriates.Following Ottoman rule, Qatar became a British protectorate in the early 20th century until gaining independence in 1971. Qatar has been ruled by the Al Thani family since the mid-19th century. Qatar is a hereditary constitutional monarchy and its head of state is Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. The constitution was overwhelmingly approved in a constitutional referendum, with almost 98% in favour. After Saudi Arabia, Qatar is the most conservative society in the Gulf Cooperation Council as most Qataris adhere to the strict Wahhabi interpretation of Islam. Sharia law is the main source of Qatari legislation according to Qatar's Constitution.Qatar is a high income economy backed by the world's third largest natural gas reserves and oil reserves. The country has the highest per capita income in the world, and has the second highest standard of living in the Middle East and the seventh highest in Asia. Qatar is an influential player in the Arab world, supporting several rebel groups during the Arab Spring both financially and through its globally expanding media group, Al Jazeera Media Network. Qatar will host the 2022 FIFA World Cup, becoming the first Arab country to do so. For its size, Qatar wields disproportionate influence in the world, and has been identified as a middle power.
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Qatar Travel Essentials - Useful Information to Help You Start Your Trip to Qatar

If you're planning a trip to this amazing destination, it's important to have some basic information about the country to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Here are some Qatar travel essentials that will help you start your trip:

  1. Visa and Entry Requirements: Indian citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Qatar. You can apply for a tourist visa online or through a Qatar embassy in India. The visa is usually valid for 30 days and can be extended for another 30 days if necessary. Make sure to check the entry requirements before your trip.

  2. Currency and Money Exchange: The official currency of Qatar is the Qatari Riyal (QAR). You can exchange Indian Rupees (INR) for QAR at the airport, banks, or exchange offices. Credit cards are widely accepted in Qatar, but it's always a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases.

  3. Climate and Weather: Qatar has a desert climate, which means it's hot and dry for most of the year. The best time to visit Qatar is between November and April when the temperatures are cooler. During the summer months, temperatures can reach up to 50°C, so make sure to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun.

  4. Language: Arabic is the official language of Qatar, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. It's always a good idea to learn a few Arabic phrases to help you navigate the country and interact with locals.

  5. Transportation: Qatar has a modern and efficient transportation system that includes buses, taxis, and a metro. The metro is the most convenient way to travel around Doha, the capital city. Taxis are also widely available, but make sure to agree on a fare before getting in.

  6. Accommodation: Qatar offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and taste, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses. The cost of accommodation in Qatar varies depending on the season and location.

  7. Food and Drink: Qatar offers a diverse range of cuisines, including traditional Qatari dishes, Middle Eastern, Indian, and international cuisine. Prices for food and drink vary depending on the restaurant and location. If you're on a budget, look for local eateries that serve delicious and affordable food.

  8. Culture and Etiquette: Qatar is a Muslim country, and visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting mosques and other religious sites, and avoid public displays of affection. It's also important to remember that alcohol is only available in licensed hotels and restaurants.

  9. Safety and Security: Qatar is a safe country for tourists, but it's always important to take precautions to ensure your safety. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and valuables, and be aware of your surroundings when walking in crowded areas.

  10. Must-See Attractions: Qatar offers a wide range of attractions, from stunning museums and art galleries to beautiful beaches and deserts. Some of the must-see attractions in Qatar include the Museum of Islamic Art, Katara Cultural Village, Souq Waqif, and the sand dunes of the Inland Sea.

Best Time to Visit Qatar: When To Travel?

Qatar is a fascinating country with a desert climate that is characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The best time to visit Qatar is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and mild, and the temperature ranges from 15°C to 25°C. This is the perfect time to explore the outdoor attractions in Qatar, such as the beaches, parks, and museums.

Qatar experiences different types of weather, including sandstorms, high humidity, and occasional rainfall. Sandstorms are a common occurrence during the summer months and can disrupt travel plans, while high humidity can make the weather feel hotter than it actually is. Occasional rainfall usually occurs during the winter months, and while it is a welcome respite from the heat, it can sometimes cause flooding in some areas.

Summer months in Qatar, from June to September, are extremely hot and humid, with temperatures soaring up to 50°C. It is advisable to avoid visiting Qatar during this time as the weather can be unbearable and uncomfortable for tourists. However, if you must visit during the summer months, it is recommended to stay indoors during the day and venture out only in the evenings when the temperature is relatively cooler.

Qatar has three main regions: the coastal region, the inland region, and the southern region. The coastal region, which includes Doha and Al Wakrah, experiences hot and humid summers with temperatures ranging from 30°C to 45°C and mild winters with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. The inland region, which includes Al Rayyan and Al Khor, has a desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. The southern region, which includes Mesaieed and Al Wakrah, experiences hot and dry weather throughout the year.

 

Best Things To Do in Qatar

From towering skyscrapers to stunning desert landscapes, Qatar has something for everyone. Here are the best things to do in Qatar:

  1. Visit the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, which showcases Islamic art and artifacts from around the world. The museum's stunning architecture, designed by renowned architect I.M. Pei, is a sight to behold.
  2. Explore the Souq Waqif, a traditional Qatari market where you can buy spices, fabrics, and handicrafts. The market also has numerous restaurants and cafes where you can try authentic Qatari cuisine.
  3. Take a dhow cruise along the Doha Corniche, a scenic waterfront promenade. The cruise offers breathtaking views of the city skyline and is a great way to relax and unwind.
  4. Visit the Katara Cultural Village, a cultural hub that hosts festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions. The village also has several restaurants and shops where you can buy souvenirs and other items.
  5. Go dune bashing in the desert, a thrilling adventure that involves driving up and down sand dunes in a 4x4 vehicle. This is a must-do activity for adrenaline junkies.
  6. Visit the Sheikh Faisal Museum, a private collection of over 15,000 artifacts from around the world. The museum has a diverse range of exhibits, from vintage cars and motorcycles to Islamic art and calligraphy.
  7. Visit the National Museum of Qatar, a state-of-the-art museum that showcases the country's history and culture. Designed by acclaimed architect Jean Nouvel, the museum's unique design is inspired by the desert rose.
  8. Take a stroll along the Corniche in Doha, a picturesque waterfront promenade that offers stunning views of the city skyline. The Corniche is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to enjoy a leisurely walk or jog.
  9. Visit the Al Zubarah Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 18th century. The fort is an excellent example of traditional Qatari architecture and offers a glimpse into the country's rich history.
  10. Take a hot air balloon ride over the desert, a once-in-a-lifetime experience that offers breathtaking views of the sand dunes and the surrounding landscape.
  11. Go kayaking in the mangroves, a peaceful and relaxing activity that allows you to explore Qatar's unique ecosystem. The mangroves are home to a variety of bird species and offer a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
  12. Visit the Al Wakrah Souq, a traditional Qatari market that has been restored and transformed into a cultural destination. The souq is home to numerous shops and restaurants and is a great place to try local cuisine.
  13. Take a day trip to the Inland Sea, a stunning natural wonder located on the border between Qatar and Saudi Arabia. The Inland Sea is a popular spot for camping and swimming and offers incredible views of the surrounding desert landscape.
  14. Explore the Al Thakira Mangroves, another pristine mangrove ecosystem that is home to a variety of bird and marine life. The mangroves can be explored by kayak or on foot, and offer a unique glimpse into Qatar's natural beauty.
  15. Discover Qatar's traditional cuisine by taking a food tour. Explore local markets and sample traditional dishes such as machboos (spiced rice with meat or fish) and luqaimat (sweet dumplings).
  16. Go on a desert safari, a thrilling adventure that takes you through the sand dunes in a 4x4 vehicle. Enjoy a barbecue dinner under the stars and experience traditional Qatari entertainment such as music and dance performances.
  17. Visit the Sheikh Faisal Bin Qassim Al Thani Museum, a private museum that houses an impressive collection of Islamic art, classic cars, and historic artifacts. The museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Qatar's cultural heritage.
  18. Take a dip in the Arabian Gulf at one of Qatar's stunning beaches. The country is home to a number of beautiful beaches, including Katara Beach, Simaisma Beach, and Al Ghariya Beach.
  19. Explore the Al Jassasiya carvings, a collection of prehistoric rock carvings that date back to around 4000 BCE. The carvings are located in the north of Qatar and offer a fascinating glimpse into the country's ancient history.
  20. Watch a camel race at the Al Shahaniya Racetrack, a popular sport in Qatar that has been around for centuries. The races are held on weekends during the winter months and offer a unique and exciting cultural experience.

Best Places To Explore in Qatar

Qatar is a fascinating country located in the Middle East, offering a unique blend of modernity and tradition. From the bustling city of Doha to the picturesque beaches of Al Wakrah, there are many amazing places to explore in this small but mighty country. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the 21 best places to visit in Qatar, each offering its own distinct flavor of Qatari culture and heritage.

Doha - The capital city of Qatar, Doha is a vibrant and modern metropolis known for its impressive skyline, luxury shopping, and cultural attractions such as the Museum of Islamic Art.

Al Khor - This coastal city is known for its beautiful beaches and mangrove forests, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities like kayaking and birdwatching.

Al Rayyan - Home to the Education City complex and the Al Rayyan Stadium, this city is a hub for education and sports in Qatar.

Umm Salal Mohammed - Located north of Doha, Umm Salal Mohammed is a quiet residential city with a rich history and a traditional souq. It's a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Al Daayen - This city is home to the Al Khor Coastal Road, a scenic drive that offers stunning views of the Persian Gulf and mangrove forests.

Al-Shahaniya - Located west of Doha, Al-Shahaniya is a popular destination for camel racing and equestrian events, as well as outdoor activities like camping and hiking.

Al Wukair - Located south of Doha, Al Wukair is a quiet residential city with a mix of traditional and modern architecture, as well as a popular park and playground.

Mesaieed - This coastal city is home to the Mesaieed Industrial City, one of the largest industrial areas in Qatar. It's also a popular destination for fishing and beach activities.

Al Ghuwairiyah - This city is known for its traditional souq and mosque, as well as its proximity to the Al Reem Biosphere Reserve, a protected area for wildlife and nature.

Al Kharaitiyat - Located north of Doha, Al Kharaitiyat is a quiet residential city with a mix of traditional and modern architecture, as well as a popular park and playground.

Al Sheehaniya - This city is located in the heart of Qatar's desert region, and is a popular destination for camping, dune bashing, and other outdoor activities.

Al Zubarah - This historic city on Qatar's northwest coast is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with well-preserved ruins of a former pearl trading town and fortress.

Ash-Shahaniyah - Located in the north of Qatar, Ash-Shahaniyah is a popular destination for camel racing and equestrian events, as well as outdoor activities like camping and hiking.

Madinat ash-Shamal - This coastal city is known for its picturesque marina and beachfront promenade, as well as its proximity to the Al Zubarah Fort and Museum.

Al Ruwais - Located in the northeast of Qatar, Al Ruwais is a quiet residential city with a mix of traditional and modern architecture, as well as a popular park and playground.

Al Kharj - Located south of Riyadh, Al Kharj is a charming city with plenty of historical and cultural sites. The city is known for its traditional mud houses, date farms, and camel markets. Visitors can explore the Al Kharj Museum, which showcases the city's rich history, and enjoy outdoor activities like hiking in the nearby mountains or camping in the desert.

Al Wakrah - This coastal city is known for its beautiful sandy beaches, traditional souks, and historical architecture. Visitors can explore the old town, walk along the corniche, and enjoy water sports and fishing activities.