Hagia Sophia in Istanbul

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The Hagia Sofia is one of Istanbul's most famous attractions. This stunning cathedral boasts a 1,000 year history, and its interior is filled with mosaics displaying various artistic motifs. Visitors can explore the religious images of Jesus Christ while viewing the amazingly intricate art on display. There are free tours of the Hagia Sophia, so don't miss this opportunity to get a closer look at this historical landmark.

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Photo of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul by TinaGeller

A guide is highly recommended to get the most out of your visit to the Hagia Sophia. Although there's no fee for admission, guided tours can reveal intricate details of the building's architecture and decorations. You can also visit the Basilica Cistern within the Hagia Sophia. The Hagia Sophia is located along Sultanahmet Square, opposite the Blue Mosque. Getting there is easy and quick. Make sure to book your ticket in advance to avoid wasting time at the door.

Photo of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul by TinaGeller

Once you get to the Hagia Sophia, you'll see that there are several surprises waiting for you. The garden contains remnants of the original Hagia Sophia from the 5th century. There's a timekeeper in the sundial, and you can see a 1740 round-shaped fountain. In the interior of the building, you'll also find ornate mosaics and gold work. If you are looking for an art gallery with a history lesson, this is the place to go.

Photo of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul by TinaGeller

If you want to experience the culture and cuisine of the Ottoman Empire, Istanbul is the perfect city to visit. There's a diverse mix of food available, and it's best to experience a meal with a local family. You'll be greeted by a friendly family, and will be treated to an array of small dishes known as mezze. Try a variety of mezze platters, such as pita bread with hummus, cacik, and tabbouleh salad. You'll also get to try some of the main dishes, like pizza and kebabs. Then, you can reward yourself with Turkish delights and sweet tea.

Photo of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul by TinaGeller

The Hagia Sofia was originally built as a cathedral between 532 and 537 AD. After being destroyed by an earthquake in 360, the structure was rebuilt by Constantine, and was then called "the Big Church". Over the years, the Hagia Sophia was hit by big fires and rebels and was restored time again. The Byzantine Emperor Justinianos, who reigned between 427 and 565 AD, rebuilt the Hagia Sophia three times. It's five naves and an impressive entrance.

Photo of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul by TinaGeller

Another important landmark in Istanbul is the Hagia Sophia. Originally a church, it was transformed into a mosque and a museum. In 1935, Fatih Sultan Mehmet converted it into a mosque. Located in the Sultanahmet district, the Hagia Sophia is within easy walking distance of many of Istanbul's hotels. If you are planning a visit to Istanbul, you won't want to miss this historic landmark.