What is the first thing that you do when you choose your vacation destination? You make a list of popular tourist attractions which each city offers and over time have become an integral part of all itineraries.
Making a comprehensive itinerary is especially important for travellers who enjoy exploring tourist attractions such as historical sites, monuments, museums, old bazaars and forts. It also helps to have a rough list in place simply because you don't want to miss out on lesser-known tourist attractions.
Before planning any vacation, our top travel tip is research. The more you ask fellow travellers and read travel guides, the more you'll learn about a new place and the many tourist attractions it offers. Depending on your interests, you can have a trip dedicated to museums, historical tourist attractions, bazaars, lakes or forts. On the other hand, if you enjoy a mix of everything, you can plan a vacation with top tourist attractions.
What do you need to know about popular tourist attractions?
Owing to the popularity of tourist attractions across the world, planning a trip to popular cities can be slightly expensive. If you want to explore tourist attractions in a city, we recommend planning a little ahead of time. This will not only save you money but it will also ensure you get the best sightseeing packages.
Another travel tip for travellers is thoroughly planning the itinerary. If you don’t plan your itinerary properly chances are you will miss out on the best tourist attractions. We also recommend hiring a local guide so you can learn more about the history and cultural significance of tourist attractions you are visiting.
Tips and guidelines for exploring the best tourist attractions
Best Tourist Attractions in India
Imagine a country where no two cities are the same, where all cultures have something different to offer and the culture is so enthralling, you just can’t get enough. India is home to 29 states and a plethora of tourist attractions which are famous across the world.
Irrespective of where you visit in the country, there are several tourist attractions waiting to be explored. Home to historical tourist attractions, grand forts, museums, natural beauty and spiritual sites, the country is a delight for travellers. One of the most important travel tips for travellers exploring India is to have a rough itinerary in place. This not only helps in ensuring that you cover all the important places but also gives you some flexibility to include impromptu plans.
Mysore Palace
Mysore is one of the most beautiful places in India and among the best tourist attractions. An erstwhile historical city, it offers history lovers and architectural buffs a glimpse into a bygone era. You must begin your tour of Mysore with popular tourist attractions including the majestic Mysore Palace. Re-built in 1897 after a fire accident, the spellbinding palace will enchant you. Seven palaces make up the sprawling palace complex and it will take you at least four to five hours to explore the entire area.
The palace interiors boast of ornate ceilings and pillars in Durbar Hall and the Marriage Pavilion is one of the most popular tourist attractions here. Don’t forget to admire the intricate stained glass work as well as the objects on display.
The new palace construction brings together Muslim, Rajput, Gothic and Hindu styles and is truly a sight to admire. If you happen to visit during the festival of Dussehra, you can be a part of the annual arts and culture festival which is held every year. Showcasing an array of performances, the cultural program is truly worth your time.
On Sundays and public holidays, the palace which is one of the best tourist attractions in Mysore is lit up with 90,000 lights and the sight is a photographer’s muse. If you want to add a little adventure to your tour, you can hire a bicycle and enjoy a leisurely ride of the sprawling gardens.
Amber Fort
If you are entering Jaipur from the main Delhi highway, the first sight that greets you is the mesmerising Aravalli range. Beyond the cragged mountains, lies a grand sprawling fort which is known for its pink and red sandstone and was built as the main residence for Rajput Rulers.
Visited by thousands every day, Amber Fort is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rajasthan. Built in the late 16th century, it is most famous for the Mirror Palace. A pure glass ceiling room for the queen so she could have a breathtaking view of the evening sky.
Situated atop a hill overlooking the Maotha Lake, it takes about 4 to 5 hours to explore the fort so it’s best to keep your morning free. If you’d like to learn more about the history of the fort, we highly recommend the light and sound show which takes place every evening.
It’s best to hire a local guide for your tour or you can opt for an audio tour which takes you on a guided tour of the massive fort. Truly an architectural masterpiece, the Amber fort is known for its winding staircases, narrow corridors and breathtaking views.
Taj Mahal
One of the Seven Wonders of the World and a glorious example of love, the Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in India. Considered to be the most popular monument in the country, it sees thousands of visitors every day. Situated in the small city of Agra, the Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Taj Mahal was constructed using only white marble and is a sprawling structure of immense beauty. It’s said that the construction of this splendid monument began in 1631 and took almost 17 years before it was completed.
You can head here in the morning to admire it under the bright sun but a tour of the Taj Mahal under the moonlight is an experience one can never forget. The grand structure is surrounded by lush gardens on all sides and one can admire the small ponds and beautiful fountains which greet you at the entrance.
Situated along the river Yamuna, this shining beauty in white has captured the fancy of photographers and history lovers for decades. Irrespective of the number of times you visit the Taj Mahal, you’ll be in awe every single time.
Remember that it gets crowded towards the evening and if you want to admire this beauty in peace, the best time to go is during the morning. We also recommend keeping aside a day to explore other significant tourist attractions in Agra, including the Agra Fort. Shopaholics can also visit the local market for small souvenirs and local delicacies.
Ajanta and Ellora Caves
If history and natural beauty are what interest you then you must include a visit to Ajanta and Ellora Caves. A testament of art and architecture, the archaic rock-cut caves are one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in India. Located in Aurangabad, the caves are home to a plethora of Buddhist, Hindu and Jain temples. Bringing together different architectural styles, the caves are also known for the array of paintings and frescoes adorning the exterior. The murals depict everyday life as well as epic battles, city streets and forests. If you are an art enthusiast, you’ll be in for a treat.
It’s said that the caves were built in the period between the 2nd century BC and the 6th century AD. There are 29 Ajanta caves and 34 Ellora caves and it can easily take you one full day to explore the entire area.
While winter is the best time to head here, you can also visit during September and October. Kailash temple is among the most popular tourist attractions here and is said to be the single largest monolithic structure in the world.
Hampi
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hampi is one of the top tourist attractions for architectural enthusiasts. Popularly known as the city of ruins, it’s said that there are over 500 ancient monuments and beautiful temples in Hampi which represent the erstwhile Vijayanagar Empire.
Some travellers have also said Hampi can be called an open-air museum simply because there is so much to explore. Everywhere you look, there is a site you can’t help but explore. The erstwhile capital of the Vijayanagar empire, it was said to be the second-largest city during 1500 AD.
We recommend keeping aside at least three to four days if you’d like to explore this city at a comfortable pace. While one can hire a travel guide to explore the many tourist attractions, most travellers prefer heading out on their own. A favourite destination for backpackers, the budget-friendly destination is a great idea if you are in the mood for an offbeat destination.
Situated along the banks of the Tungabhadra River, the most popular site here is the Virupaksha Temple. Dedicated to the patron deity, the temple is visited by many visitors.
Harmindir Sahib
Popularly known as Golden Temple or Sri Darbaar Sahib, the Harmandir Sahib is the most important gurudwara, or place of worship, for Sikhs. The majestic Gurudwara is popular world over for being the symbol of peace, equality and brotherhood. We all have seen countless pictures of Shri Harmandir Sahib, glistening in its golden beauty and no matter what your faith is, you'll feel attracted to it. Every day thousands of devotees pay their homage at the Golden Temple, yet one always feels a sense of calm and peace even amongst a crowd of thousands.
The idea of creating a place of worship that is central for Sikhism was conceived by the fifth guru Shri Guru Arjan Sahib. Guru Arjan Sahib designed the temple himself and visualised it to be built around the holy tank, Amrit Sarovar. The Sarovar was thought of by the third guru Shri Amardas Sahib and completed by Shri Guru Ramdas Sahib. The work on the Sarovar and the town of Amritsar were completed in 1577, while the Golden Temple was completed in 1601. Shri Guru Arjan Sahib installed a newly created Guru Granth Sahib at the temple and Shri Baba Budha Ji was the first granthi.
The Guru Granth Sahib was placed on a platform right in the middle of the Sarovar, connected via a bridge. The architecture of the Golden Temple is a unique amalgamation of Hindu and Muslim architecture.
Being a place of religious importance, all visitors must observe the rules and regulations related to clothes, footwear and photography. A huge force of volunteers work around the clock to help and assist the pilgrims. One of the most amazing experiences at the temple is the 24-hour langar (community kitchen) that is served at the temple. The langar is open to people from all faiths and creeds.
There are a number of tourist attractions around the Golden Temple as well. These include Jalianwala Bagh, Akal Takht and the market that surrounds the temple complex. There are several lodging options available around the Golden Temple, that are maintained by the Shri Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee or by private parties.
The city of Amritsar has a lot to offer visitors, but the Golden Temple is undoubtedly the most important and a must-visit.
Gateway of India
Gateway of India is one of the most iconic structures in Mumbai and one of the most visited tourist attractions in India. Thousands of Mumbaikars and visitors, line up every day to take their photographs with the Gateway as the background.
While India was still part of the British Empire, King George the Fifth and Queen Mary visited India in 1911. They landed at the Apollo Bunder (also known as Wellington Pier) and the Gateway of India was built in 1924 to commemorate the King's and Queen's visit.
Architecturally, the gateway is built in Indo-Saracenic style. The arch of the Gateway is 85 feet high and made of basalt. Later, the gateway became a symbolic ceremonial entrance to India for Viceroys and the Bombay Governors.
Best Tourist Attractions in the World
Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is unarguably one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. Constructed during between the 5th and 8th century BCE, the wall was built during the reign of the Qing dynasty.
Said to be 21196km long, the wall is said to have more than 25000 watchtowers. Even though the wall is mostly in ruins today, it’s truly a mesmerising feeling to explore this wonder. The area of the wall which is situated in Beijing is in great condition and most tourists head here to admire this beauty.
Jinshanling is a popular hiking track and is considered to be a must-visit for adventure enthusiasts. We do recommend booking a tour if you are planning to visit the Great Wall of China since it’ll make your visit much easier and more fulfilling.
Colosseum, Rome
Known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, the Colosseum in Rome is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Europe. An erstwhile arena and the largest amphitheatre built in Rome, it was primarily used for public entertainment including gladiator fights. Today the site stands tall as a testament to Rome’s historical past.
What stands out about the grand Colosseum is the flawless architecture and engineering. It’s said that over 50,000 people could fit into the amphitheatre to enjoy the spectacles. Owing to natural calamities and wars, most part of the amphitheatre is in ruins, but there is a huge area which has retained its glory.
It’s best to book tickets for the Colosseum in advance or you’ll spend most of your time in the queue. We also recommend taking a guided tour for more information about the history and architectural style of this beauty.
Niagara Falls
Perhaps one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, Niagara Falls is a must-visit if you are a nature lover. The second-largest waterfalls in the world is an awe-inspiring sight and offer travellers an experience they can’t forget.
The falls are 167-feet high and are surrounded by spell-binding beauty. A visit to Niagara Falls also encompasses a tour of wineries, a walk along the waterfalls and a visit to the beautiful Niagara River. Besides exploring the breathtaking waterfalls, one can explore the many adventure activities including the Whirlpool Jetboat ride. Taking you through the Niagara rapids, the jet boat ride is an unforgettable experience. There are departures from both Canada and the USA so you can choose either side of the river when booking your tickets.
If you’d like to explore the surreal natural beauty around the falls, you can book any of the umpteen natural retreats which take you on a tour of the surrounding tourist attractions. We strongly recommend keeping aside three to four days when heading to Niagara since there are a plethora of things to keep you busy.
The Great Canyon
On the bucket list of all adventure enthusiasts, the Grand Canyon is one of the most mesmerising tourist attractions in the world. Stretching almost 446km, the Grand Canyon in Yellowstone offers breathtaking views of the Lower and Upper Falls.
There are a plethora of viewpoints and tourist attractions along the route and if it’s your first visit here, we definitely suggest hiring a local guide. The South Rim is the most accessible part of the canyon and is open throughout the year. You can include a tour of the historic Grand Canyon Village, Hermit Road and the Desert View Drive in your tour. We do recommend keeping aside at least 3 to 4 days if you want to explore the entire area comfortably.
The North Rim, on the other hand, is less accessible owing to its remote location. While the South Rim is open throughout the year, the North Rim is open only for a short period. If you are keen to explore this part of the Canyon, we definitely recommend booking your tours well in advance.
For adventure enthusiasts, the Inner Canyon is where the adventure begins. The Inner Canyon includes everything which is below the rim and while the weather here is extremely harsh, it is a memorable experience. If this is your first visit to the Grand Canyon, it’s best to travel with a group and a travel guide so you don’t lose your way.
Machu Picchu
Gradually becoming one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, the Incan ruins of Machu Picchu are a dream for history enthusiasts. While this Peruvian city was discovered almost 100 years ago, there is a huge debate among archaeologists to understand the purpose behind this stunning beauty.
Connected by narrow lanes, Machu Picchu is made up of plazas, platforms and buildings which are surrounded by rugged mountains and snow-covered peaks. While most people choose to take the train to visit the Incan ruins, some adventure enthusiasts choose to trek for nine to ten days to reach their destination.
The Temple of the Sun is one of the most visited tourist attractions here and it is said that the windows are positioned in such a way that they allow the sun rays to enter.
If hiking is something you enjoy, you can also explore the Inca trail which offers a glimpse into Peru’s Incan heritage. Visited by thousands of tourists throughout the year, this has become one of the most sought-after tourist attractions in the world.
Owing to the huge rush of tourists, efforts are being made to conserve this wonder. If you want to climb the Huayna Picchu, it’s recommended to book your pass in advance since only 400 people are allowed to enter every day.
FAQs
Which are the best tourist attractions in India?
The best tourist attractions in India are Qutub Minar and India Gate in Delhi, the Gateway of India in Mumbai, Vivekananda Rock Memorial in Kanyakumari, Dal Lake in Kashmir and Auroville township in Pondicherry.
Which are the best sightseeing places around the world?
The best tourist attractions around the world are Banff National Park in Canada, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, Louvre Museum in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing, St.Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican City and Burj Khalifa in Dubai.
How much does a sightseeing tour cost in India?
A sightseeing tour in India can cost anywhere between Rs.20,000 to Rs.70,000 depending on the tourist attractions you are covering in your tour.
Which are the best historical tourist attractions in India?
The most popular historical tourist attractions in India are Qutub Minar, Taj Mahal, Gwalior Fort, Victoria Memorial and Sun Temple in Konark.
What should I keep in mind before exploring tourist attractions in India?
India is one of the most visited countries in the world and is home to numerous tourist attractions. If you are on a tour to explore the best tourist attractions in India, here are three tips to remember:
Which are the best natural tourist attractions in India?
The best tourist attractions in India for nature lovers are Pangong Lake and Zanskar Valley in Ladakh, sand dunes in Jaisalmer, Rann of Kutch in Gujarat, beaches of Goa, Kerala backwaters and Floating Lake in Manipur.
When is the best time to explore tourist attractions in India?
The best time to explore tourist attractions in India will depend on which part of the country you are visiting. The best time to explore hill stations is during summer while beach destinations are at their best during winter.
What should I pack for my trip?
Among the most important things to pack for your tour of the best tourist attractions in India, a sturdy pair of shoes, first aid kit and suitable clothing are the most important. Always carry a jacket if you are travelling to north India.
Should I book packages to explore tourist places near me?
Packages save time and the hassle of planning endless itineraries. So if you are short on time and don’t want to invest time, you can book a package which suits your needs and budget. The best packages for tourist attractions cost anywhere between Rs.10,000 to Rs.50,000.
Which are the best historical tourist attractions in the world?
The best historical tourist attractions in the world are Pyramids of Giza in Egypt, Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the Parthenon in Greece, Chichén Itzá in Mexico and Acropolis, Greece.