If you are looking for a place that combines stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and spiritual serenity, look no further than Tanah Lot Temple in Bali. This ancient temple, perched on a rocky island in the middle of the sea, is one of the most popular and photogenic attractions in Bali. Whether you want to admire the majestic sunset, witness the sacred rituals, or explore the nearby attractions, Tanah Lot Temple has something for everyone.
In this guide, we will tell you everything you need to know about Tanah Lot Temple, from its history and legends to its architecture and design, and from its surroundings and attractions to its practical tips and recommendations. Read on and discover why Tanah Lot Temple is a must-visit destination for your Bali trip.
History and Legends of Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot Temple, or Pura Tanah Lot in Balinese, means "Land in the Sea". The temple was founded in the 16th century by Danghyang Nirartha, a Hindu priest who came to Bali from Java to spread Hinduism. According to legend, he saw a rock formation in the sea and decided to build a temple there. He also moved a venomous sea snake from the shore to the base of the rock to guard the temple from evil forces. The snake is still believed to be alive and can be seen by visitors during low tide.
Another legend says that Danghyang Nirartha created a spring of holy water at the rock, which can be used for purification and healing. Visitors can access the spring through a cave at the base of the rock and receive blessings from the priests. The spring is also the source of a freshwater stream that runs along the beach, creating a contrast with the saltwater of the sea.
Tanah Lot Temple is one of the seven sea temples in Bali, which form a chain along the southwest coast. The temples are meant to honor the gods of the sea and protect the island from evil spirits. Tanah Lot Temple is dedicated to Baruna, the god of the sea, and Dewa Ratu, the guardian of the sea.
Architecture and Design of Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot Temple is a masterpiece of Balinese architecture and design. The temple consists of a series of shrines, gates, and ornaments, built on a rock formation that is shaped by the erosion of the waves. The rock is about 3 hectares in size and 20 meters high. The temple is accessible by foot during low tide, when a sand bridge is formed between the shore and the rock. During high tide, the temple is surrounded by water and looks like a floating island.
The main shrine of Tanah Lot Temple is located at the highest point of the rock, facing the sea. It has a tiered roof, typical of Balinese temples, and is decorated with colorful flags and umbrellas. The shrine is reserved for the priests and the devotees, and is not open to the public. However, visitors can admire the shrine from a distance and take photos of its silhouette against the sky.
The other shrines of Tanah Lot Temple are located at the lower levels of the rock, facing different directions. They are dedicated to various gods and goddesses, such as Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom, and Surya, the sun god. The shrines are also adorned with carvings, statues, and offerings, creating a harmonious blend of art and nature.
Surroundings and Attractions of Tanah Lot
Tanah Lot Temple is not only a place of worship, but also a place of wonder and entertainment. The temple and its surroundings offer a variety of activities and experiences for visitors of all ages and interests. Here are some of the things you can do and see at Tanah Lot Temple:
Watch the sunset:
Tanah Lot Temple is famous for its spectacular sunset views, which attract thousands of visitors every day. The temple and the rock create a stunning contrast with the orange sky and the blue sea, creating a magical and romantic atmosphere. The best time to watch the sunset is between 6 pm and 7 pm, depending on the season. Make sure to arrive early to secure a good spot and bring a camera to capture the moment.
Visit the nearby temples:
Tanah Lot Temple is not the only temple in the area. There are several other temples that are worth visiting, such as Pura Batu Bolong, which is located on a rock with a hole in the middle, and Pura Enjung Galuh, which is located on a cliff overlooking the sea. These temples are also part of the seven sea temples in Bali and have their own history and charm.
Enjoy the cultural performances:
Tanah Lot Temple is also a cultural hub, where visitors can enjoy various performances of Balinese art and music. The most popular performance is the kecak dance, which is a traditional dance that tells the story of the Ramayana, an epic Hindu poem. The dance involves a group of men who chant "kecak kecak" while moving their arms and hands in a rhythmic pattern. The dance is usually performed at night, with a fire in the center and the temple as the backdrop.
Shop for souvenirs and local products:
Tanah Lot Temple is also a shopping destination, where visitors can find a wide range of souvenirs and local products. The area around the temple is filled with stalls and shops that sell items such as paintings, sculptures, clothes, accessories, and snacks. You can also find some unique products that are related to Tanah Lot Temple, such as sea snake skin, holy water, and temple replicas. Don't forget to bargain and compare prices before buying anything.
Taste the traditional Balinese food:
Tanah Lot Temple is also a foodie's paradise, where visitors can taste the traditional Balinese food. The area around the temple has many restaurants and cafes that serve dishes such as nasi goreng (fried rice), sate lilit (minced meat on a stick), gado-gado (mixed vegetables with peanut sauce), and pisang goreng (fried banana). You can also try some of the local specialties, such as lawar (a spicy salad of meat and vegetables), babi guling (roasted suckling pig), and jaja bali (a variety of sweets and cakes).
Tanah Lot Temple is one of the most amazing and unforgettable places in Bali. It is a place where you can experience the beauty and diversity of nature, the richness and spirituality of culture, and the fun and excitement of entertainment. Whether you are a solo traveler, a couple, a family, or a group, Tanah Lot Temple has something for you.
Don't miss the opportunity to visit Tanah Lot Temple and make your Bali trip a memorable one.
