Imagine floating effortlessly on the surface of a shimmering lake, surrounded by stunning scenery and ancient history. This is the Dead Sea, one of the most remarkable and fascinating places on Earth. The Dead Sea is not only the lowest point on the planet, but also the saltiest and most mineral-rich body of water in the world. Its waters and mud have healing and rejuvenating properties, and its location and climate make it a perfect destination for relaxation and adventure.
In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about visiting the Dead Sea in Amman, Jordan, and how to make the most of your experience. Whether you are looking for a spa retreat, a cultural immersion, or a nature exploration, the Dead Sea in Amman has something for everyone.
How the Dead Sea Was Formed
The Dead Sea is a result of a geological phenomenon that dates back millions of years. It is part of the Great Rift Valley, a long crack in the Earth’s crust that stretches from Turkey to Mozambique. The Dead Sea lies at the lowest point of this valley, about 430 meters below sea level. The Dead Sea was once connected to the Mediterranean Sea, but over time, the water evaporated and left behind a high concentration of salt and minerals. The Dead Sea is now 10 times saltier than the ocean, and its salinity prevents any life from thriving in its waters. The Dead Sea is also shrinking due to human intervention and environmental factors, losing about a meter of water every year. This has created dramatic changes in the landscape, such as sinkholes, salt formations, and receding shorelines.
What to See and Do at the Dead Sea in Amman:
The Dead Sea in Amman offers a variety of attractions and activities for visitors of all ages and interests. Here are some of the highlights that you should not miss:
Floating and Swimming:
The most iconic and popular activity at the Dead Sea is floating and swimming in its waters. Due to its high salinity, the water is very dense and buoyant, making it impossible to sink. You can lie back and relax on the water, feeling the weightlessness and the warmth of the sun. You can also swim or splash around, but be careful not to get the water in your eyes or mouth, as it can sting and taste bitter. You can also apply the Dead Sea mud on your skin, which is rich in minerals and has therapeutic effects. The mud can cleanse, exfoliate, and moisturize your skin, leaving it smooth and soft. You can find the mud along the shore, or buy it from the vendors or hotels nearby.
Spa and Wellness:
The Dead Sea is also a haven for spa and wellness enthusiasts, as it offers a range of treatments and services that use the natural resources of the area. You can choose from a variety of spas and resorts that cater to different budgets and preferences, such as the Kempinski Hotel Ishtar, the Movenpick Resort and Spa, or the Dead Sea Spa Hotel. You can enjoy massages, facials, body wraps, and other therapies that incorporate the Dead Sea water, mud, salt, and plants. You can also benefit from the Dead Sea’s climate, which is dry, sunny, and low in allergens and pollutants. The air is rich in oxygen and minerals, and the sun’s rays are filtered by the atmosphere, making it safe and beneficial for the skin. The Dead Sea is also known for its healing properties, especially for skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and acne, as well as respiratory and joint problems.
Culture and History:
The Dead Sea is not only a natural wonder, but also a cultural and historical treasure. The Dead Sea is home to some of the oldest and most significant sites in the world, such as the ancient city of Jerash, the baptism site of Jesus at Bethany, and the mountaintop fortress of Machaerus. The Dead Sea is also where the famous Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered, which are the oldest manuscripts of the Hebrew Bible and other religious texts. You can visit the Jordan Museum of the Dead Sea Scrolls, where you can see some of the original scrolls and learn about their history and significance. You can also explore the nearby caves, where the scrolls were hidden by the Essenes, a Jewish sect that lived in the area more than 2,000 years ago.
Nature and Adventure:
The Dead Sea is also surrounded by stunning natural beauty and offers plenty of opportunities for adventure and exploration. You can hike, bike, or drive through the scenic landscapes, such as the Wadi Mujib, a spectacular canyon that cuts through the mountains and leads to the Dead Sea. You can also join a guided tour or a safari that will take you to the desert, where you can see the wildlife, the sand dunes, and the Bedouin camps. You can also experience the thrill of paragliding, bungee jumping, or ziplining over the Dead Sea, and enjoy the breathtaking views from above.
How to Plan Your Trip to the Dead Sea in Amman
If you are ready to experience the Dead Sea in Amman, here are some practical tips and information that will help you plan your trip:
When to Go:
The best time to visit the Dead Sea in Amman is from March to May, or from September to November, when the weather is pleasant and mild, and the crowds are less. The summer months (June to August) are very hot and dry, with temperatures reaching up to 40°C, while the winter months (December to February) are cold and rainy, with temperatures dropping to 10°C. The Dead Sea is also affected by seasonal changes, such as the water level, the salt crystals, and the algae blooms, which can alter its appearance and color.
How to Get There:
The Dead Sea in Amman is about an hour’s drive from the capital city of Amman, and about three hours from the international airport of Queen Alia. You can rent a car, take a taxi, or join a tour bus that will take you to the Dead Sea. You can also take a public bus from Amman to Rame, and then take a taxi or a shuttle to the Dead Sea. The road to the Dead Sea is well-paved and scenic, but it can be steep and winding, so drive carefully and follow the signs.
Where to Stay
The Dead Sea in Amman has a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury resorts and hotels, to budget hostels and campsites. You can choose from the following areas, depending on your preference and budget:
The Northern Shore:
This is the most developed and crowded area, where you can find the most facilities and services, such as spas, restaurants, shops, and entertainment. This is also where most of the international chains and upscale resorts are located, such as the Kempinski, the Movenpick, the Marriott, and the Crowne Plaza. The prices here are higher, but you can enjoy the best views and amenities.
The Southern Shore:
This is the less developed and more secluded area, where you can find more peace and privacy. This is also where most of the budget and eco-friendly options are located, such as the Dead Sea Spa Hotel, the Mujib Chalets, and the Dead Sea Camp. The prices here are lower, but you can enjoy the more natural and authentic atmosphere.
The Eastern Shore:
This is the least developed and most remote area, where you can find the most adventure and exploration. This is also where most of the nature reserves and historical sites are located, such as the Wadi Mujib, the Bethany, and the Machaerus. The prices here are variable, but you can enjoy the most diversity and culture.
What to Pack
The Dead Sea in Amman has a unique environment and climate, so you need to pack accordingly. Here are some of the essentials that you should bring:
Sunscreen: The sun at the Dead Sea is very strong and can burn your skin easily, so you need to apply sunscreen regularly and generously, especially before and after swimming or floating in the water. Choose a sunscreen that is water-resistant and has a high SPF, and reapply every two hours or after drying off.
Swimwear: You will need a swimsuit or a bathing suit to enjoy the water activities at the Dead Sea, but make sure to choose one that is comfortable and durable. The salt and minerals in the water can damage or discolor your swimwear, so avoid wearing anything that is too expensive or delicate. You can also wear a rash guard or a t-shirt over your swimwear, to protect your skin from the sun and the water.
Footwear: You will need a pair of shoes or sandals to walk around the Dead Sea, but make sure to choose one that is sturdy and waterproof. The shore and the bottom of the sea can be rocky, slippery, or muddy, so avoid wearing anything that is too soft or open. You can also wear water shoes or socks, to protect your feet from the salt and the stones.
Towel: You will need a towel to dry yourself after swimming or floating in the water, but make sure to choose one that is light and quick-drying. The water at the Dead Sea can leave a sticky or oily residue on your skin and hair, so you need to rinse off with fresh water and dry yourself thoroughly. You can also bring a change of clothes, to avoid wearing wet or salty clothes for too long.
Water and Snacks: You will need to drink plenty of water and eat some snacks to stay hydrated and energized at the Dead Sea, as the heat and the salt can dehydrate and exhaust you. You can bring your own water and snacks, or buy them from the vendors or hotels nearby. Avoid drinking alcohol or caffeine, as they can worsen the dehydration and affect your blood pressure. You can also bring some fruits, vegetables, or nuts, to balance the minerals and electrolytes in your body.
Camera: You will want to capture the amazing moments and memories at the Dead Sea, so you need to bring a camera or a phone to take photos and videos. However, you need to be careful with your devices, as the water and the salt can damage or ruin them. You can use a waterproof case or a plastic bag to protect your camera or phone, and avoid dropping or submerging them in the water. You can also use a selfie stick or a tripod to take better shots, and avoid touching the screen or the buttons with wet or salty fingers.
The Dead Sea in Amman is a unique and unforgettable destination that offers a variety of experiences and benefits for travelers. You can float and swim in its waters, enjoy its spa and wellness services, explore its culture and history, and discover its nature and adventure. You can also plan your trip easily and conveniently, with the help of this guide and the resources available. The Dead Sea in Amman is a place that you should not miss, as it will enrich your mind, body, and soul.
So, what are you waiting for? Book your trip to the Dead Sea in Amman today, and get ready for the experience of a lifetime.
